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        <div dir="ltr" data-setdir="false">Hi Olwen.</div><div dir="ltr" data-setdir="false">I was asking about monitoring - Mission Ops Info Mgmt.<br></div><div dir="ltr" data-setdir="false">    In the case of a controller, how often did the target t exceed the laws of physics?</div><div dir="ltr" data-setdir="false">    In a RT system, how often were design assumptions violated?</div><div dir="ltr" data-setdir="false">    In a sort algorithm, you might want to know statistics about the sort - wide / narrow ; fixed length variable length;runtime</div><div dir="ltr" data-setdir="false">    Simulated annealing - iterations, restarts, etc.<br></div><div dir="ltr" data-setdir="false"><br></div>
        
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                    On Monday, July 6, 2020, 2:51:34 p.m. EDT, Olwen Morgan <olwen@phaedsys.com> wrote:
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    <p>Not sure, but I've certainly been involved in the design and use
      of a suite of tests that have comprehensively destroyed the claims
      of developers of some CASE tools. The was the suite of 8500+ tests
      that Derek Jones and I (almost entirely Derek - he actually
      developed the tests in between our telephone brain-storming
      sessions) used to test - pretty well to destruction - Purify and
      Sentinel mid 1990s.</p>
    <p>We both strongly suspected the tools were claiming much more than
      they could actually do, so I'd regard that as justifiably
      malicious destructive testing. ... :-))</p>
    <p>Indeed that was one of the origins of my approach to software
      testing in general that I've cited in the CbyC/UT thread. You
      could fairly have called that particular exercise
      "saturation-bombing testing".<br clear="none">
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    <p>Olwen</p>
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    <div class="yiv4587333003yqt5518961825" id="yiv4587333003yqtfd67301"><div class="yiv4587333003moz-cite-prefix">On 06/07/2020 18:58, Brent Kimberley
      wrote:<br clear="none">
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        <div dir="ltr"> Tangential question, who
          uses non-destructive testing to detect errors?<br clear="none">
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          <div> On Monday, July 6, 2020, 1:37:49 p.m. EDT, Martyn Thomas
            <a rel="nofollow" shape="rect" class="yiv4587333003moz-txt-link-rfc2396E" ymailto="mailto:martyn@thomas-associates.co.uk" target="_blank" href="mailto:martyn@thomas-associates.co.uk"><martyn@thomas-associates.co.uk></a> wrote: </div>
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            <div dir="ltr">On 05/07/2020 12:47, Olwen Morgan wrote:<br clear="none">
              > Does anyone here honestly believe that you could
              successfully defend<br clear="none">
              > omitting UT in an action for negligence if a system
              developed using<br clear="none">
              > CbyC failed and killed someone as a result of a
              defect that could have<br clear="none">
              > been detected by UT?<br clear="none">
              <br clear="none">
              Can you guarantee that your UT will detect all the errors
              that any<br clear="none">
              possible UT would have detected? If so, how?<br clear="none">
              <br clear="none">
              Are you using successful tests as the axioms on which you
              can develop a<br clear="none">
              rigorous inductive proof of correctness, which (if I
              recall correctly)<br clear="none">
              Tony Hoare said was how testing should be used?<br clear="none">
              <br clear="none">
              If not, in your hypothetical example, how are you going to
              defend having<br clear="none">
              omitted the unit tests that would have detected the errors
              that caused<br clear="none">
              the failure that killed someone?<br clear="none">
              <br clear="none">
              I think you are doing what the opponents of FMs often do
              and assuming<br clear="none">
              that the proponent of C-by-C is claiming they can deliver
              perfection.<br clear="none">
              I'm certainly not - I'm saying that software engineering
              seeks to make<br clear="none">
              software that is as fit as is reasonably practicable for
              it's intended<br clear="none">
              purpose and that in my experience, being as rigorous as
              reasonably<br clear="none">
              practicable is tautologically how to achieve that.<br clear="none">
              <br clear="none">
              In my experience, most software teams don't even try to be
              rigorous. At<br clear="none">
              best they are skilled craftspeople, not professional
              engineers.<br clear="none">
              Sometimes that's good enough. Sometimes it may even be
              what you need.<br clear="none">
              Caveat emptor.
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                <br clear="none">
                Martyn<br clear="none">
                <br clear="none">
                <br clear="none">
                _______________________________________________<br clear="none">
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